People visit a dentist for many reasons such as cosmetic dentistry or the repairs required when a tooth gets chipped. However, the most common reasons to seek out a dentist involve General Dentistry Columbus WI. That is, the problems that happen on a regular basis such as cavities and root canals. Of course, general dentistry also includes procedures such as cleaning the teeth and removing tartar and plaque. These functions are incredibly important because they reduce the chance of other concerns such as gingivitis, loose teeth and gum disease.
Part of the reason that people have really difficult issues with their teeth is a lack of treatment. Granted, proper oral hygiene can eliminate many concerns, but routine visits to an expert in general dentistry in Columbus WI can reduce the chance of caries (cavities) and improve the odds of catching one when it first appears. This reduces the need to eliminate damaged dentin when preparing the cavity for filling. Cavities tend to begin as the enamel weakens. This could be small cracks in the enamel or a weak spot below the gum line. The actual type of repair will depend on how extensive the damage is.
A simple cavity will require some drilling to remove the bad dentin. This usually means some form of anesthetic is required. At a minimum, this is Novocaine or a similar topical treatment. However, the dentist may use other methods to help the patient relax. Some involve distractions such as music or video while others require the use of narcotics. It is best to use the least amount of medication possible, but not every patient has that option.
Really serious procedures such as a root canal may cause the patient to panic. This may be offset by the use of laughing gas. If this isn’t strong enough, then the dentist may provide a pharmaceutical option with more effect. Sadly, when this comes as a pill, the time required for effect can vary from twenty minutes to an hour. An alternative is the IV (Intravenous) drip because a slow, steady delivery can keep the patient in a light sleep. This method of pain control is mainly used for difficult procedures or those patients that have serious issues with dental offices. Visit Dentistryofwisconsin.com for further details.